{"product_id":"leopard-angelfish-pterophyllum-scalare","title":"Leopard Angelfish - Pterophyllum scalare","description":"\u003ch1 data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"44\"\u003e\u003cspan role=\"text\"\u003eLeopard Angelfish – \u003cem data-start=\"22\" data-end=\"44\"\u003ePterophyllum scalare\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h1\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"59\" data-end=\"535\"\u003eThe \u003cstrong data-start=\"63\" data-end=\"84\"\u003eLeopard Angelfish\u003c\/strong\u003e is a beautiful captive-bred form of the freshwater angelfish, recognised for its tall, triangular body and dark spotted or broken markings across a silver to pale base colour. This strain of \u003cstrong data-start=\"276\" data-end=\"300\"\u003ePterophyllum scalare\u003c\/strong\u003e is ideal for aquarists wanting a graceful centrepiece cichlid for a planted tropical aquarium. It is generally peaceful with the right tank mates, but as a mature cichlid it can become territorial, especially when pairing or breeding.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-start=\"537\" data-end=\"559\"\u003eKey Identification:\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"560\" data-end=\"782\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"560\" data-end=\"576\"\u003eCommon Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e Leopard Angelfish\u003cbr data-start=\"594\" data-end=\"597\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"597\" data-end=\"613\"\u003eOther Names:\u003c\/strong\u003e Leopard Angel, Freshwater Angelfish, Spotted Angelfish, Angel Fish\u003cbr data-start=\"680\" data-end=\"683\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"683\" data-end=\"703\"\u003eScientific Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cem data-start=\"704\" data-end=\"726\"\u003ePterophyllum scalare\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cbr data-start=\"726\" data-end=\"729\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"729\" data-end=\"743\"\u003eFish Type:\u003c\/strong\u003e Cichlid\u003cbr data-start=\"751\" data-end=\"754\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"754\" data-end=\"769\"\u003eWater Type:\u003c\/strong\u003e Freshwater\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-start=\"784\" data-end=\"811\"\u003eNatural Range \u0026amp; Habitat:\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"812\" data-end=\"1296\"\u003eThe Leopard Angelfish is a \u003cstrong data-start=\"839\" data-end=\"873\"\u003ecaptive-bred ornamental strain\u003c\/strong\u003e and is not a naturally occurring wild colour form. The wild species, \u003cem data-start=\"943\" data-end=\"965\"\u003ePterophyllum scalare\u003c\/em\u003e, comes from South America, including parts of the Amazon basin and associated river systems in Brazil, Peru, Colombia, Guyana and French Guiana. In nature, angelfish are associated with slow-moving, sheltered waters such as flooded areas and swamps with dense aquatic and marginal vegetation. \u003cspan class=\"\" data-state=\"closed\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-start=\"1298\" data-end=\"1325\"\u003eAppearance \u0026amp; Adult Size:\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1326\" data-end=\"1792\"\u003eLeopard Angelfish have the classic deep-bodied angelfish shape, with long dorsal and anal fins that give them their elegant, upright profile. The leopard pattern is made up of dark spotting, mottling or broken patches, and the exact intensity can vary from fish to fish. Adults usually reach around \u003cstrong data-start=\"1625\" data-end=\"1652\"\u003e12–15 cm in body length\u003c\/strong\u003e, but their height from fin tip to fin tip can be much greater, so they need a suitably tall aquarium. \u003cspan class=\"\" data-state=\"closed\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-start=\"1794\" data-end=\"1818\"\u003eAquarium Suitability:\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1819\" data-end=\"2235\"\u003eThis is a strong choice for a mature tropical community aquarium, especially a planted setup with tall background plants, wood, roots and open midwater swimming space. Leopard Angelfish are best kept with calm fish that will not nip fins or compete too aggressively at feeding time. They are not suitable for nano aquariums, very boisterous communities or tanks containing very small fish that may be viewed as food.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-start=\"2237\" data-end=\"2266\"\u003eRecommended Aquarium Size:\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2267\" data-end=\"2507\"\u003eA practical minimum is \u003cstrong data-start=\"2290\" data-end=\"2349\"\u003e160–180 litres for a pair or a small group of juveniles\u003c\/strong\u003e, with a tank at least \u003cstrong data-start=\"2372\" data-end=\"2389\"\u003e45–50 cm tall\u003c\/strong\u003e recommended for adult fish. Larger aquariums are advised for groups, as adults may form pairs and defend territories.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-start=\"2509\" data-end=\"2529\"\u003eWater Conditions:\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2530\" data-end=\"3003\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"2530\" data-end=\"2546\"\u003eTemperature:\u003c\/strong\u003e 24–30°C\u003cbr data-start=\"2554\" data-end=\"2557\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"2557\" data-end=\"2564\"\u003epH:\u003c\/strong\u003e 6.0–7.5\u003cbr data-start=\"2572\" data-end=\"2575\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"2575\" data-end=\"2588\"\u003eHardness:\u003c\/strong\u003e Soft to moderately hard\u003cbr data-start=\"2612\" data-end=\"2615\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"2615\" data-end=\"2636\"\u003eAdditional Notes:\u003c\/strong\u003e Captive-bred angelfish are usually adaptable, but stable conditions are more important than chasing exact numbers. Seriously Fish recommends a tall aquarium for adults and gives a temperature range of 24–30°C with pH around 6.0–7.4; UK trade care guidance notes captive-bred fish will adapt to a wider range than wild specimens. \u003cspan class=\"\" data-state=\"closed\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-start=\"3005\" data-end=\"3033\"\u003eTemperament \u0026amp; Tank Mates:\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3034\" data-end=\"3073\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"3034\" data-end=\"3056\"\u003eAquarium Category:\u003c\/strong\u003e Community Fish\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3075\" data-end=\"3340\"\u003eLeopard Angelfish are generally peaceful to moderately assertive. Good tank mates include larger peaceful tetras, medium rasboras, Corydoras, bristlenose plecs, peaceful gouramis, larger livebearers in compatible water and calm dwarf cichlids in spacious aquariums.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3342\" data-end=\"3575\"\u003eAvoid fin-nipping fish such as Tiger Barbs, overly aggressive cichlids, very fast or boisterous feeders, and tiny fish such as small Neon Tetras or fry. Juveniles can be kept in groups, but adults may need more space once pairs form.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-start=\"3577\" data-end=\"3588\"\u003eFeeding:\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3589\" data-end=\"3954\"\u003eLeopard Angelfish are omnivores with a strong appetite for small meaty foods. Feed a varied diet of quality tropical flakes, soft granules, small cichlid pellets and frozen foods such as brineshrimp, bloodworm, daphnia and mysis. Occasional live foods can be offered where available. A small amount of vegetable or spirulina-based food helps keep the diet balanced.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-start=\"3956\" data-end=\"3985\"\u003eBehaviour in the Aquarium:\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3986\" data-end=\"4342\"\u003eThis species usually occupies the middle levels of the aquarium, gliding between plants and décor rather than constantly racing around the tank. Established fish often become confident and will recognise feeding routines. When a pair forms, they may clean a leaf, slate, filter pipe or piece of wood as a spawning site and defend that area from other fish.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-start=\"4344\" data-end=\"4358\"\u003eCare Notes:\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4359\" data-end=\"4711\"\u003eProvide a mature, cycled aquarium with steady water quality and avoid sharp décor that could damage the fins. Keep them with peaceful tank mates too large to swallow, but not aggressive enough to bully them. Do not mix with known fin-nippers. Groups of young fish should be watched as they mature, as pairing behaviour can lead to territorial disputes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-start=\"4713\" data-end=\"4732\"\u003eRecommended For:\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4733\" data-end=\"4757\"\u003eBeginner to intermediate\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-start=\"4759\" data-end=\"4775\"\u003eAvailability:\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4776\" data-end=\"4804\"\u003eCommon \/ Captive-bred strain\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-start=\"4806\" data-end=\"4826\"\u003eImage Disclaimer:\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4827\" data-end=\"5022\"\u003eAll images are a visual representation of the fish you will receive, made to be as accurate as possible. Natural variation in size, colour, pattern and markings can occur between individual fish.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Warehouse Aquatics","offers":[{"title":"Small","offer_id":43652597186634,"sku":"AG-102569","price":3.95,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium","offer_id":43652597219402,"sku":"AG-102570","price":4.95,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Large","offer_id":43652597252170,"sku":"AG-102571","price":6.95,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"X-Large","offer_id":43652597284938,"sku":"AG-102572","price":9.95,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0623\/1877\/2298\/files\/LeopardAngelfish-Pterophyllumscalare_1.jpg?v=1780744906","url":"https:\/\/warehouse-aquatics.co.uk\/products\/leopard-angelfish-pterophyllum-scalare","provider":"Warehouse Aquatics","version":"1.0","type":"link"}